APC AFX Series Technical Information Page 12

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9Remote Air Cooled Condenser
Refrigerant Piping
Recommended line sizes
See the NetworkAIR FM Installation Manual for detailed installation information.
Follow ASHRAE and ARI guidelines for velocity and pressure drop in refrigerant piping design.
Vertical discharge lines shall have a loop down to the floor or a trap at a minimum of one (1) per vertical
run closest to the compressor, and additional traps at approximately every 20 feet to prevent oil return to
the compressor discharge.
Total pressure drop in the gas and liquid lines should not exceed 6 PSID for the AFX and FM series. The
installing contractor should verify their pressure drop based on type of pipe and fittings used. All piping
should be as clean as new, with a flush procedure and cleanliness testing for piping prior to being put into
service. In addition, pressure test lines with an inert gas (nitrogen) for leakage, prior to charging with
refrigerant.
Install piping in accordance with ASHRAE, ARI, and local and national codes. Piping shall be properly
supported throughout its entire length, with provisions for expansions due to temperature changes.
Insulate hot gas discharge sections and liquid return lines to prevent early condensation, maintain
required degrees of sub-cooling, and safeguard against personnel hazard from contact. All horizontal gas
discharge runs of piping should slope/pitch down and in the direction of flow away from the
compresor(s) at 1 inch over 10 feet. Return liquid lines should slope/pitch down and in the direction of
flow toward the compressor(s) at 1 inch over 10 feet.
Equivalent
Length ft
(meters) Line type FM35 FM40 FM50
AFX
018
AFX
065
50 (15.25) Discharge line (horizontal) 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 3/8 7/8 1 3/8
Discharge line (vertical) 7/8 7/8 1 1/8 7/8 1 3/8
Liquid line 7/8 7/8 7/8 3/8 7/8
Flooded condenser to receiver 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8
100 (31) Discharge line (horizontal) 1 1/8 1 3/8 1 3/8 7/8 1 3/8
Discharge line (vertical) 7/8 7/8 1 1/8 7/8 1 3/8
Liquid line 7/8 7/8 7/8 3/8 7/8
Flooded condenser to receiver 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8
150 (46) Discharge line (horizontal) 1 1/8 1 3/8 1 5/8 1 1/8 1 5/8
Discharge line (vertical) 7/8 7/8 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 5/8
Liquid line 7/8 7/8 1 1/8 5/8 1 1/8
Flooded condenser to receiver 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8
200 (61) Discharge line (horizontal) 1 1/8 1 3/8 1 5/8 1 1/8 1 5/8
Discharge line (vertical) 7/8 7/8 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 5/8
Liquid line 7/8 7/8 1 1/8 5/8 1 1/8
Flooded condenser to receiver 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8
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