APC SU1400XLT User Manual Page 41

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apctest
apctest is a program that allows you to talk directly to your UPS and run certain low-level tests, adjust
various settings such as the battery installation date and alarm behavior, and perform a battery runtime
calibration. Here we describe how to use it for a SmartUPS utilizing the apcsmart driver and RS232 serial
connection. The menus and options for USB, MODBUS, and simple signaling UPSes are different but
mostly self-explanatory.
Shutdown apcupsd if it is running. This is important. Only one program can communicate with the UPS at
a time and if apcupsd is running, apctest will fail to contact the UPS.
Run apctest by invoking it with no arguments.
It will read your installed apcupsd.conf configuration (so it knows where to find the UPS) and then it will
present you with the following output:
2003-07-07 11:19:21 apctest 3.10.6 (07 July 2003) redhat
Checking configuration ...
Attached to driver: apcsmart
sharenet.type = DISABLE
cable.type = CUSTOM_SMART
You are using a SMART cable type, so I'm entering SMART test mode
mode.type = SMART
Setting up serial port ...
Creating serial port lock file ...
Hello, this is the apcupsd Cable Test program.
This part of apctest is for testing Smart UPSes.
Please select the function you want to perform.
1) Query the UPS for all known values
2) Perform a Battery Runtime Calibration
3) Abort Battery Calibration
4) Monitor Battery Calibration progress
5) Program EEPROM
6) Enter TTY mode communicating with UPS
7) Quit
Select function number: 1
Item 1 will probe the UPS for all values known to apcupsd and present them in rather raw format. This
output can be useful for providing technical support if you are having problems with your UPS.
Item 2 will perform a Battery Runtime Calibration. This test will only be performed if your battery is 100%
charged. Running the test will cause the batteries to be discharged to approximately 30% of capacity. The
exact number depends on the UPS model. In any case, apctest will abort the test if it detects that the
battery charge is 20% or less.
The advantage of doing this test is that the UPS will be able to recalibrate the remaining runtime counter
that it maintains in its firmware. As your batteries age, they tend to hold less of a charge, so the runtime
calibration may not be accurate after several years.
We recommend that perform a Battery Calibration about once a year. You should not perform this
calibration too often since discharging the batteries tends to shorten their lifespan.
Item 3 can be used to abort a Battery Calibration in progress, if you some how became disconnected.
Item 4 can be used to restart the monitoring of a Battery Calibration if you should some how become
disconnected during the test.
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